The GBP/USD is among the top five most widely traded pairs in the world. It is affected by factors that influence the value of the British pound and/or the U.S. dollar in relation to each other and other currencies. For this reason, the interest rate differential between the Bank of England and the Federal Reserve will affect the value of these currencies when compared to each other. It is affected by economic indicators and https://penzu.com/p/9d02a1a9 actions by the central banks in both countries to boost or devalue their currency. GBP/USD is the third-largest trading pair, accounting for about 11% of the total forex market.
The move prompted several other currencies to be devalued against the dollar. The original English colonies on mainland North America were not party to the sterling area because the above-mentioned silver shortage in England coincided with these colonies' formative years. As a result of equitable trade , the Spanish milled dollar became the most common coin within the English colonies.
As of 2020, it is ranked fourth in value held as reserves. Strictly speaking, it is necessary for the debtor to offer the exact amount due as there is no obligation for the other party to provide change. Gold coins included the half-crown, crown, angel, half-sovereign (10/–) and sovereign (£1).
Exchange-Rates.com currency converter uses exchange rates that are updated every 5-10 minutes. To track historic currency performance for USD/GBP, use the currency table above. You'll be able to see the high and low points for the last week, the average exchange rates available over the period you select, and the volatility of your currency pair. You can also sign up to a currency exchange rate alert service. You can also get daily exchange rate updates on the USD to GBP, or if you have a certain rate in mind you can set an alert to notify you once USD/GBP hits your chosen level. The USD amounts have been converted to GBP and EUR to give a comparison for British and European readers.
- For more than 20 years, WM/Refinitiv FX rates have served as fully independent, objective, and unbiased sources for FX data.
- As a consequence of these flows of silver out and gold in, England was effectively on a gold standard.
- By the 1950s, coins of Kings George III, George IV and William IV had disappeared from circulation, but coins bearing the head of every British king or queen from Queen Victoria onwards could be found in circulation.
- However, the subject was always politically controversial, and the UK negotiated an opt-out on this issue.
Send money directly from a current account you can open for free! We update our data regularly, but information can change between updates. Confirm details with the provider you're interested in before making a decision. Effective June 24, 2019, the Federal Reserve Board staff will make a change to the indexation of the daily Broad, AFE, and EME dollar indexes. Opinions expressed here are author's alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, hotel, airline, or other entity.
U S Inflation At 79% Highest Since 1982 As Prices Surge For Gas, Food And Shelter
HM Treasury has reserve powers to give orders to the committee "if they are required in the public interest and by extreme economic circumstances" but such orders must be endorsed by Parliament within 28 days. The result of the 2016 UK referendum on EU membership caused a major decline in the pound against other world currencies as the future of international trade relationships and domestic political leadership became unclear. The referendum result weakened sterling against the euro by 5% overnight. The night before the vote, the pound was trading at €1.30; the next day, this had fallen to €1.23. By October 2016, the exchange rate was €1.12 to the pound, a fall of 14% since the referendum. By the end of August 2017 the pound was even lower, at €1.08.
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"